
Breathing Problems a
Common Culprit in Sleeplessness
Peggy
Montero is resting easier these days and it’s all because her
husband James is getting a good night’s sleep.
Not long ago, Peggy wasn’t sure
what was happening to James. “He used to snore, then he’d stop
breathing, then he’d sort of catch up, then start snoring
again.”
These episodes woke James
throughout the night — even though he was largely unaware of being
wakened — and resulted in drowsiness and sluggishness the next
day. The solution for James, and the
relief for Peggy, came from the Adirondack Sleep Disorders Lab at
Glens Falls Hospital.
It was there that Jim was diagnosed and
successfully treated for obstructive sleep apnea, a disorder that
causes frequent, temporary closings of the air passages — and
actual interruptions in breathing — during sleep. Apnea is the
single most commonly diagnosed problem at the Lab.
“Usually
people are dumbfounded,” says Technical Director Kerry Sumner.
“They don’t realize they have a problem or how severe it is.”
At the Sleep Lab, patients spend a
night under the unblinking eye of a video camera, while connected to
a microphone and special devices that monitor electrical activity in
the brain, breathing patterns, the amount of oxygen in the blood,
muscle movement and heart rate.
If sleep apnea is diagnosed, the
patient spends a second night in the lab using a breathing device
— similar to an
oxygen mask — hooked
to a small compressor that prevents the interruptions in breathing.
If the device is effective, the patient is provided with similar
equipment to use at home.
“When
you give them a breathing mask they have their first good night’s
sleep in years,” says Kerry. “They can't believe it. They say,
‘I’ve never felt this good in the morning. It’s the best sleep
I’ve ever had.’”
More
than 50,000,000 Americans suffer from some type of sleep disorder
and as many as 200,000 traffic accidents each year may be
attributable to sleepy drivers.